Ngoku kaIsibhengezo esiDityanelweyo esinguNombolo 58 sowama-2025ikhutshwe nguMphathiswa wezoRhwebo kunye noLawulo Jikelele lweCustoms,ukususela ngoNovemba 8, 2025, ulawulo lokuthumela ngaphandle luya kuphunyezwa kwiibhetri ezithile ze-lithium, izinto zebhetri, izixhobo ezinxulumeneyo, kunye nobuchwepheshe. Kubathengisi bempahla, amanqaku aphambili kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zishwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ububanzi obuneenkcukacha bezinto eziLawulwayo
Isibhengezo silawula izinto kwimilinganiselo emithathu yoshishino lwebhetri ye-lithium:imathiriyeli, izixhobo ezingundoqo, kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili. Umda othile kunye nemigangatho yobugcisa yile ilandelayo:
| Ulawulo Udidi | Izinto ezithile kunye neeParameters eziphambili / Inkcazo |
| Iibhetri zeLithium kunye neZixhobo eziNxulumeneyo/iTekhnoloji |
|
| Izinto zeCathode kunye neZixhobo eziNxulumeneyo | 1. Izinto:I-lithium iron phosphate (LFP) impahla ye-cathode ene-compaction density ≥2.5 g/cm³ kunye nomthamo othile ≥156 mAh/g; Izinto ze-ternary cathode precursors (nickel-cobalt-manganese / nickel-cobalt-aluminium hydroxides); Izinto zecathode esekwe kwiLithium etyebileyo yimanganese. 2. Izixhobo zeMveliso:Ii-roller hearth kilns, i-high-speed mixers, i-sand mills, i-jet mill |
| IiMathiriyeli ze-Graphite Anode kunye neZixhobo eziNxulumeneyo/iTekhnoloji | 1. Izinto:Izinto ezenziwe ngegraphite anode; Izixhobo ze-anode zidibanisa igraphite eyenziweyo kunye negraphite yendalo. 2. Izixhobo zeMveliso:Kubandakanywa iireactors zegranulation, ii-graphitization furnaces (umzekelo, iibhokisi zeebhokisi, ii-Acheson furnaces), izixhobo zokuguqula iingubo, njl. 3. Iinkqubo kunye neTekhnoloji:Iinkqubo zegranulation, itekhnoloji yegraphitization eqhubekayo, itekhnoloji yokugquma inqanaba lolwelo. |
Inqaku elikhethekileyo:Amanqaku aphambili ekuThotyelweni kweSibhengezo seRhafu
Ngamagama alula, olu lawulo luseka inkqubo yokulawula ikhonkco epheleleyo"Izinto eziphathekayo-Izixhobo-iTekhnoloji". Njengomthengisi wamasiko, xa usebenza njenge-arhente yezinto ezifanelekileyo, kubalulekile ukunyangaUkuqinisekisa iiparamitha zemvelisonjengenyathelo eliphambili kwaye ulungiselele ngokungqongqo amaxwebhu elayisensi kwaye ugcwalise iifom zokubhengezwa kwamasiko ngokweemfuno zokubhengezwa.
Ukukunceda wena kunye nabaxumi bakho ukuziqhelanisa nemigaqo emitsha ngokutyibilikayo, la manyathelo alandelayo ayacetyiswa:
1. Unxibelelwano olusebenzayo: Kucetyiswa ukuba unxibelelane nalo mgaqo-nkqubo kubathengi kwangaphambili, ukucacisa iiparamitha zobugcisa kunye nenkxaso efunekayo kubo.
2. Uqeqesho lwangaphakathi: Ukuqhuba uqeqesho lwabasebenzi abasebenzayo ukuze baqhelane noluhlu lolawulo kunye neemfuno zokubhengezwa. Hlanganisa ukutshekisha "ukuba loo nto yeyeebhetri ze-lithium, izinto ze-graphite anode, okanye ezinye izinto ezilawulwayo" njengesinyathelo esitsha kwinkqubo yokuphononongwa kokwamkelwa. Ukuqeqesha abasebenzi abafanelekileyo ukuba babe nobuchule bokuzaliswa okusemgangathweni kweefomu zokubhengezwa kwerhafu.
3. Gcina uQhagamshelwano: Kwimpahla apho kungaqinisekanga nokuba iwela phantsi kwezinto ezilawulwayo, eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo kukubonisana kwangaphambili nolawulo lwesizwe lolawulo lokuthumela ngaphandle. Landela ngokukhawuleza uhlaziyo "kuLuhlu oluSebenzisa kabini loLawulo lokuThunyelelwa kwezinto ngaphandle" kunye notoliko olufanelekileyo olulandelayo olukhutshwe ngamajelo asemthethweni.
Ngamafutshane, lo mgaqo-nkqubo mtsha ufuna ukuba abarhwebi bangaphandle bathathe isazisi sobugcisa obungakumbi kunye noxanduva lophononongo lokuthotyelwa ngaphezulu kwezenzo zoshishino eziqhelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-14-2025